The Extraordinary Contributions of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet :: Essays Papers

The Extraordinary Contributions of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet There are commonly held stereotypes that women in the early twentieth century were passive or unimportant in affecting the development of the Western Frontier. However, women in Arizona during this time period helped shape history in a multitude of ways. One area impacted by the role of women during the early twentieth century was medicine. An area greatly dominated by males, medicine may not have advanced as successfully in Southern Arizona if it had not been for the efforts of seven women from St. Joseph, Missouri. The Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet made profound contributions to the Western Frontier in many ways. They severely impacted both areas of education and medicine in Arizona. By exploring the Sisters’ various contributions, this paper will uncover the significance of the Carondelet Sisters’ role in the development of the Western Frontier. In the early twentieth century, pioneers began to inundate the area of Southern Arizona. Among them were the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet; Emerentia Bonnefoy, Monica Corrigan, Euphrasia Suchet, Hyacinth Blanc, Martha Peters, Ambrosia Arnichaud, and Maxine Croisat (Bryne and Cammack). In 1870, these seven women began the exhausting and rigorous journey from St. Louis to Tucson, traveling by rail, sea and wagon. The Sisters came to Tucson on a mission to help Jean Baptiste Salpointe, who was a Bishop in the area. They were to teach in Tucson’s first school, which would transform the ways of education in the Western Frontier. Before the Carondelet sisters’ arrival, little had been done in the state of Arizona in the means of education. The Sisters established education in the area and contributed to the demise of the negative attitudes that parents had about raising their children in the West. Before these contributions, many parents found it necessary to move to a town or settlement where there would be more advantages for their children. "Mother did not let any of the unusual life about us interfere with our bringing up," a young Arizona girl recalled. "Except for the desire of giving us a more extended education than we could get in the state at that time, I am sure my father and mother would have remained†¦instead of removing to New Mexico" (Myres, pg.

Obesity Epidemic Among African American Women

Chapter II Review of Literature We know that the problem of obesity is a world-wide epidemic and is becoming an even greater threat to the United States. Currently the U. S is the world’s most obese country and with a large margin between second place (James, Leach,  Kalamara, Shayegh 2001). America is also the front runner in a new trend: morbid obesity. Not only does America have the highest population of obese individuals, America also has the largest population of morbidly obese individuals (World Health Organization 2009).Morbid obesity affects both males and females of all ages and ethnicities from different socioeconomic statuses, however, the Black female population that has been affected the most (Lorenzen, (2010). This trend of overweight Black American females has only recently become an epidemic (Davis, 2008). What if any factors played into this abrupt change in obesity levels of the Black-American woman? Obesity and BMI Obesity can be classified as a condition characterized by excessive body fat to the magnitude that is becomes detrimental to one’s health (Ho-Pham, et al. , 2010).There are different methods to measuring ones body mass index with the more common methods being height to weight ratio measurement, waist to hip ratio measurement, skin fold tests, and bioelectrical impedance measurement. For most of these references BMI’s were calculated between a mixture of bioelectrical impedance and skin fold measurement tests. A person should have a BMI of 18. 5 to 24. 99 be considered â€Å"normal† (World Health Organization, 2010). Once a BMI reaches 30 or greater the individual is classified as obese. The term obesity is broken down into 3 different Body Mass Index (BMI) classifications. Having a BMI greater than 30. is considered Class I Obesity. A BMI greater than 35. 0 is considered Class II Obesity and a BMI greater than 40. 0 is Class III Obesity or morbid obesity (World Health Organization, 2000). The Obesity E pidemic Obesity is a worldwide epidemic (Deitel, 2003). 1 out of every 10 adults suffering from obesity worldwide (WHO, 2009) and this number will be doubled by 2015 (Withrow, Alter, 2011). Stemming from this large occurrence there are over 2. 5 million obesity related deaths worldwide each year (CDC 2011). However in America the problem is even greater in that 35. 7 percent of the adult population is obese (CDC 2011).The most current figures available come from a 2005-2006 survey station that 6 percent of Americans suffer from morbid obesity (Journal of the American Medical Association, 2012). The obesity epidemic in the United States represents a critical public health crisis. The increase in obesity can be directly linked to the increase of other major health issues such as diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, asthma, arthritis, and poor health status ( Mokdad, et al. , 2001). Not only does it encompass life threatening consequences such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases but it also results in major healthcare costs (Brown, et al. 2009). The United States spends upwards of $147 billion annually in obesity related healthcare costs (The Washington Post). The rise in obesity is giving way to a new epidemic- morbid obesity. Morbid Obesity and Women Morbid obesity is classified as having a BMI greater than 50. 0 (Strum, 2007). Like in obese people, morbid obese people see the same list of health complications such as high cholesterol, high blood pressure, infertility and breathing problems such as asthma and sleep apnea to more severe problems such as diabetes and high premature mortality rates.Both obesity and morbid obesity are a major problem in the United States. It is apparent that morbid obesity is on the rise in the U. S however it is more prevalent in women than in men. Morbid obesity tends to affect women more than men. Currently morbid obesity cases affect females 24% more than males and it is estimated that by the year 2020, 40. 2% o f men will be obese with 3. 1% of that population being morbidly obese and 43. 3% of women will be obese with 5. 8% of that population being morbidly obese (C. J. Ruhm, 2007).Morbid Obesity in Black-American Women Morbid obesity continues to rise throughout America however the most significant increase is seen in Black women. Over 78% of Black-American women are overweight or obese (Davis, 2008), and it is predicted that by 2030, 96. 9% of Black women will be either overweight or obese (Wang, et al. , 2008). In 2002 morbid obesity among Black-American women was more than double that among White and Mexican-American women. 13. 5 % of Black-American women were morbidly obese as opposed to 5. 5% and 5. % in White and Mexican-American women (Wang, Beydoun, 2007). Why it is that Black women are most vulnerable to not only obesity, but to morbid obesity? Could socioeconomics place a factor in these figures? A study was done in 2007 that looked at race, socioeconomic status and food qualit y availability. It was found that in low income urban areas, there was significantly less access to not only major food chains but foods of quality such as fresh fruits and vegetables while having a significantly higher access to convenience store than the rest of the population. Powella, et al. , 2007). Since majority of low income urban areas are made up of black residents then why aren’t Black men’s morbid obesity rates just as high? Both Black men and Black women of the same socioeconomic status have the same access to the same food distribution centers. Both also share the same body compositions as naturally having a greater lean mass to fat mass ratio (Flegal, Carroll, C. L. Ogden, Curtin, 2010). Could there be another factor playing a role in Black women’s prevalence to morbid obesity? Body ImageA study was conducted at Tennessee State University where 218 Black- American females were asked to rate their body image confidence. The findings of this study s uggested that the obese and morbidly obese women rated themselves as having a high level of body image confidence and life satisfaction as opposed to that of the women who were normal or overweight (Lorenzen, L. , 2010). Another study was conducted in 2007 looking at the preferred body images between 80 White- American and 80 Black-American participants. All participants were asked to look at female models and silhouettes of women.The models BMI’s ranged from low to obese. From there the participants were asked to rate each model and silhouette. The study found that there was a significant difference in ratings between Black- American and White-American participants in that model silhouettes with a higher BMI received higher attractiveness ratings amongst the Black-American participants than compared to White-American participants (Davis 2008). Although these studies yielded relatively small samples the results are conclusive in that Black-Americans view a female with a large r BMI as having a more attractive body image.This obesity epidemic in Black-American women is fairly new. If we go back only a few decades ago, the obesity rates of Black- American women has doubled between 1988 and 2004. In addition, various longitudinal studies have shown that there are higher rates of weight gain in black women than in white women. Also during the first BMI examinations in the 1970s, white and black girls had similar levels of BMI but the annual increase in BMI were 30-40% larger among the black girls throughout both childhood and adulthood (Freedman et al, 2005).

Why Electoral College Was Made - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1217 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Electoral College Essay Did you like this example? The Electoral College was made for two reasons, the main explanation behind existing was to make a safeguard among people and the assurance of a President. The structure of the government was the second reason, that gave extra control to the littler states. The essential reason that the originators made the Electoral College is hard to see today; because the establishing fathers feared undeviating choosing of the Presidency. They feared a tyrant could come control the overall populations viewpoint and seize to control. Portrayed in the federalist papers that The Electoral College was developed in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which picks the President and Vice President of the United States. Each state has a similar number of voters in the Electoral College as it has Representatives and Senators in the United States Congress, and the District of Columbia has three voters. At the point when voters go to the surveys in a Presidential race, they really are voting in favor of the slate of voters vowing to cast their votes for that ticket in the Electoral College. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why Electoral College Was Made?" essay for you Create order The Constitutional Convention of 1787 contemplated a couple of strategies for picking the President, including decisions by Congress, by the governors of the states, by the state congregations, by an exceptional social occasion of Members of Congress picked by plenty, and by direct popular vote. Later in the convention, the issue was suggested the Committee of Eleven on Postponed Matters, which conceived the Electoral Collegers structure in its first shapes. This game plan, which met with unlimited support by the delegates, was melded into the last report with simply minor changes. It tried to accommodate varying state and government interests, give a level of famous investment in the race, give the less crowded expresses some extra use in the process by giving senatorial balloters, protect the administration as free of Congress, and by and large protect the race procedure from political control. The capacity and points of interest of how the Electoral College meets and how they vot e was changed in the twelfth Amendment. Initial, a discourse of the first arrangement, delineated in Article 2, Section 1, Clauses 2 and 3, at that point what is diverse today. Furthermore, each state picked various balloters equivalent to the amount of congress people that state had. Each state, by then, got something close to three voters (two Senators and no less than one Representative). Balloters may not be a worker or picked as representative of the Federal Government. Each state was permitted to generally pick whomever they wish to be the Electors for that state. Each voted in favor of two individuals, something like one of whom was not a subject of their state. Those votes were then checked, and a rundown of each name and the quantity of votes was marked, validated and sent to the President of the Senate. At that point, before a joint session of Congress, the President of the Senate revealed the vote checks from each state, the votes were totaled, and the President was the person with the most votes, if the count is a majority. On the off chance that there was a tie, at that point the individuals from the House of Representatives instantly took a vo te and that victor was the President. The twelfth Amendment was authorized four years afterward to prevent any rehash of these events. The twelfth amendment changes the Electoral procedures in minimal ways, but in major ways. To start with, rather than voting in favor of two individuals, Electors vote in favor of a President and a Vice-President. From that point, the names are totaled at the state level, in two sections this time (one for the President and one for the Vice President) and sent along to the President of the Senate. By then, in joint session, all votes are opened and included, again two sections. The person with most of votes in favor of President is then President. In the event there is no prevailing part, by then the best three vote-getters are casted a ballot on by the House (with the similar limitations from previously). The decision must be made by January twentieth (initially March fourth in the twelfth Amendment, and was modified by the twentieth Amendment), or the Vice President transforms into the Acting President, until the point that such time as the House can at last concur. In my opinion some states dont utilize the Electoral College system to choose their leader, and I think the nation shouldnt either. I lean toward direct electing of the president, and I consider states vital and federalism to be useful, yet particularly as opposed to most safeguards of the current situation. I like to consider the manner in which that each state picks its own president break even with: its representative direct: one individual, one vote. All votes are incorporated correspondingly, and close races meticulously counted. I think that America should copy and utilize this state trial model while picking the authoritative leader of all of us: the president. The way that no state uses an Electoral College for its representative proposes that various standards contentions for the Electoral College. In case these conflicts were extremely steady, by then states were not thinking smart, however, I dont think states are not doltish. Actually, facilitating the presidential race would equip the state creative energy in stimulating ways. At this moment, states have insignificant inspiration to help cast a ballot. A state gets a pre-set number of optional votes paying little regard to voter turnout. In any case, in a prompt race structure, states with higher turnout would have more clout in the last check, giving state governments inspiring powers to empower throwing a vote. States may do this in a diverse way like: early voting in a couple of states; same-day enrollment; making Election Day an event in still extraordinary wards. The government oversight would be essential to keep state competition inside sensible breaking points, yet state ingenuity could send a race to the best law-based experimentalism and federalism doing what needs to be done. A couple of states are starting at now investigating distinctive roads with respect to an inventive course of action for future presidential races. Under the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact that has gotten constrain of late, states in the limited are promising that, if enough states finally join the transitory craze, these states will give their constituent votes to the national standard vote victor. Its a good idea; the pres ent shape has particular wrinkles that ought to be settled. (Think about how conceivable it is that some noncooperating states decrease to hold suitable choices or mindful depicts. Envision a situation in which a couple of states cut down the throwing a poll age in absurd ways † letting 12-year-olds vote to grow their clout) To work commendably, strong government oversight would be required. It is uncommon today for Electors to dismiss the majority vote by making their appointive choice for somebody other than their gatherings applicant. For the most part, voters hold an authority position in their gathering or were perceived long periods of faithful support of the gathering. Since our commencement as a country, in excess of 99 percent of Electors have casted a ballot as vowed.

ASL102 Deaf in America Book Report Essay - 625 Words

Manae Makino Jason Kulchinsky ASL 102A Principles of American Sign Language Level 2 31 October 2012 Deaf in America Book Report In this book, Deaf in America, by Carol Padden and Tom Humphries, the two authors wrote stories, jokes, performances, and experiences of Deaf people. They also wrote Deaf culture and Deaf people’s lives from various angles. This book is great navigator of Deaf world for hearing people and even Deaf people as me. There are several factors attracting reader. To begin with, I could learn about backgrounds of deaf people and hearing people. Authors wrote about a Deaf boy who was born into a deaf family. Until he discovered that a girl playmate in neighborhood was â€Å"hearing†, he didn’t notice about â€Å"Others†. Authors†¦show more content†¦Its grammar has particular rules too. I should appeal this point to my Japanese hearing friends for understanding to visible communication. Nowadays it becomes serious to decrease number of schools for Deaf in Japan. I would like to keep Sign Language developed by Deaf people for nex t Deaf generation. Also, how to label ourselves is one of factors. I thought that â€Å"disabled† include Deaf people because of needs support such as interpreter and captioning. But they wrote, â€Å"â€Å"disabled† describes those who are blind or physically handicapped, not Deaf people† (Chapter 3). This sentence made me so surprising. Authors explained that we have culture, history, art, and language. I had accepted myself as a â€Å"disabled†, but I have begun to change my mind. I have learned â€Å"Deaf can do anything† in here the U.S. And Deaf history shows success of Deaf people. Last factor is the meaning of sound. Many hearing people believe that Deaf people are ignorant about sound. Authors wrote â€Å"They are mistakenly assuming that Deaf people have no concept of sound† (Chapter 7). Many individuals, of course, are exceptions to these cases. Some Deaf people can understand music with hearing aids, and others can feel sound by vibration. Consequently, Deaf people have the complex, deep, but beautiful culture. I respect these authors writing a lot of things about us. I wish hearing people understand about not only Sign Language but also Deaf culture more and more by reading this

Comparison of 1984 and the Handmaids Tale - 1085 Words

Rebellion for a Better Future Rebellion of an individual occurs when there is a difference of opinion. This conventional trait among society allows diverse ideas to be suggested and added upon for a better future and eventually an all around Utopia. Rebellious attitude is depicted throughout George Orwell’s novel 1984 and Margaret Atwood’s novel The Handmaid’s Tale in a subtle, yet powerful way. The faint, disobedient remarks made by their characters suggest their hope in the future generations opposed to the present one. When a rebellious mindset comes in contact with an oppressed society with strict rules and regulations, the outcome suggests a better future through the realization of mistakes and unity for a common goal. Our†¦show more content†¦Comparable to this is the United States’ history. After generations of rebellion, laws were changed and amendments were made to give the common people their rights. â€Å"History had a slow pulse ; man counted in years, history in generations† (Fink). The perfect society is something to reach for but never to gain. Rebellion will always lead to a change but never to a unanimous decision, so the future is always seen as a brighter place. The future lays in past decisions, such as the decision to end segregation, the decision to organize population growth, or the decision to separate blood family. These choices have come from past generations’ failure and future generations’ desires. The Republic of Gilead in Atwood’s dystopian novel The Handmaid’s Tale must focus on the reproduction of offspring and nothing else. Men and women do not â€Å"make love† anymore. They only have sex for reproduction purposes. Every loved one is taken away from them—husbands, children, parents, etc. One right that can never be taken away from them is their opinions. Offred rebels against her government with the use of thought and alliance. S he believes she will one day see her husband and daughter again, and while Offred dreams of her family, Aunt Lydia dreams of a world where everyone in the Republic of Gilead â€Å"will live in harmony together,† and once rebellion by the suppressed women is stopped and population levels areShow MoreRelatedThe Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood1516 Words   |  7 PagesThe Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood, explores the idea of physical and mental oppression through hierarchy, patriarchy, manipulation of history, surveillance and finally, community identity; hence the main character’s name â€Å"Offred† or ‘Of-Fred’ if you will. 1984, by George Orwell, covers this by including configuration of language; the characters have a new language called â€Å"Newspeak† and are also constantly watched by the government and the â€Å"Thought Police.† The hierarchy in The Handmaid’s TaleRead MoreEssay on Feminism in Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale1096 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism in Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale In The Handmaids Tale, Margaret Atwood explores the role that women play in society and the consequences of a countryà ­s value system. She reveals that values held in the United States are a threat to the livelihood and status of women. As one critic writes, â€Å"the author has concluded that present social trends are dangerous to individual welfare† (Prescott 151).   The novel is set in the near future in Gilead, formerly the U.S., at a time whenRead MoreIs Today s Society Becoming A Dystopian World?1313 Words   |  6 Pagessociety becoming a dystopian world? Both the novels 1984 by George Orwell and The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood provide warnings of how each author sees certain problems in society leading to dystopian states. Civilizations are forced to live by rules and for certain purposes to ensure the governments own goals and aspirations, but arise for different reasons. Atwood is concerned with political groups and aspects of feminism; The Handmaids Tale illustrates how declining birth rates could leadRead MoreComparison between The handmaids Tale and 1894 (language as controlling force, language styles, structure and contexts3493 Words   |  14 Pages Both the novels 1984 and The Handmaids Tale provide warnings of how each author sees certain problems in society leading to dystopian states. Dystopian genres exist in both nove ls, but arise for different reasons. Resulting from Atwoods concerns about political groups and aspects of feminism; The Handmaids Tale illustrates how declining birth rates could lead to a state where women are forced into bearing children. 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Throughout history women have fought to gain the independence they deserve asRead MoreEssay Aspects of control in The Handmaids Tale and The Chrysalids2467 Words   |  10 PagesAspects of control in The Handmaids Tale and The Chrysalids Margaret Atwood and John Wyndham both write of distopian societies within the science-fiction genre to explore the varying ways in which society can abuse authority in order to gain control. This violent and dehumanising repression is used to create vulnerability and fear among the society as a method of control. The writers use the narrators Offred and David to explore the response to oppression and bothRead MoreEssay Prompts4057 Words   |  17 Pagesof Solitude Catch-22 Othello Crime and Punishment The Scarlet Letter The Crucible Slaughterhouse-Five A Farewell to Arms Song of Solomon Ghosts The Stone Angel The Great Gatsby The Stranger Heart of Darkness A Tale of Two Cities The House of Mirth Their Eyes Were Watching God Jude the Obscure 2003 (Form A): According to critic Northrop Frye, â€Å"Tragic heroes are so much the highest points in their human landscape that they seem the inevitable conductors

Globalization of Clean Energy Technology †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Globalization of Clean Energy Technology. Answer: Introduction Siemens is German engineering company with its headquarter in Europe found in 1847. It is one of the largest industrial manufacturing companies in Europe with its branch spread worldwide. The company and its subsidiary approximately employ more than 372000 people globally and earn global revenue of around 83 billion (in 2017). The company is listed in the Euro stoxx 50 stock market indexes. Globalization refers to the trend in which the organizations develop international influence and operate with the international market (Rothaermel, 2015).. Siemens being an multinational organization operates more than 190 separate countries. The goods are manufactured in Germany and exported through ships to all parts of the world. In the span of time of 20 years, global volume of export has increases four times. In 2016, goods worth US$16 trillion were exported Globalization faces many challenges in Siemens, in the discussion the various risks opportunity and the organizational structure of Seim ens have been talked about (Vishnevskiy, et al., 2015). The Seimen is a German electronic multinational company that operates six segments of the industry including healthcare, energy, IT solutions, financial service and investment of equity. There are fourteen divisions of these six segments including the Drive Technologies, Divisions Industry Automation, ,Industry Solutions and Mobility, Building Technologies, Diagnostics, the division of Fossil Power Generation, and Power Distribution, the Divisions Imaging Information Technology, Renewable Energy, Oil Gas, Power Transmission, Workflow and Solutions. The presidents and the chief officer of executive of Siemens is Peter Loscher who belongs from Austria. Seven members head the different sectors. For more or less 160 years, Siemens have been operating more than 190 regions all over the world. A world of talent that is proven, delivering many innovations, giving the consumers a sound edge of competition, helping the societies to master their most major challenges, and cration of sustaina ble value. Siemens values are responsibility, committing to ethical and responsible actions, excellence, achieving high performance and excellent results, and innovation, and being innovative to create sustainable value. Political factors: The political factors refer to the degree of government intervention in the economy along with the business policies and procedures adopted. Siemens stands to have a strong political strength in times of uncertainty and turmoil. The reduction of the taxes and tariffs of the capital goods can affect the company (Kotler, 2015). The company has adapted an export control policy in which it prohibits from participating directly and indirectly in the developments and manufacturing. Economic factors: The economic factors include the taxation charges, economic growth rate, inflation and exchange rate. These factors have a huge impact on the Siemens business policy. In 2008, the decrease in inflation rate resulted in the downfall in the companys investment. Social factors: Social factors refer to the trends that can affect the demand for the firms production and changes in the taste and preferences of the customers. Increase in the urbanization has a great impact on the company. When people move to urban areas for better opportunities, the company can get more employees for engaging in their company. Preference for energy efficient vehicles with low cost increases the demand for the product. The corporate social responsibility also a part of social factors. Technological factors: The change in the factors of technologies changes the production and the quality of products along with innovations. The technology can also help in the reduction of the cost of the production (Lasserre, 2017). Siemens uses high tech and modern electronics for their developments. This helps them to get the maximum production at minimum cost. Seimen also has built a worldwide innovation of networks that helps them to improve processes and product continuously. Environmental factors: The environmental factor includes the weather climate and the desire to protect the environment. This affects the industries to move towards more environmentally friendly products and processes. This also a part of the corporate social responsibility of the firm. Legal factors: The legal factors that influence the environment where the firm operates. It affects the cost and the demand of the firm. For example, the Seimen was given the burden of reduction of the green house gases. The foreign trade regulations and labor legislation falls under the legal factors. Internal factors affecting the Siemens Strengths: The strength of Siemens includes the market leadership that it possesses through innovations and best quality products. It produces products such as industry, health care and infrastructure and energy. Most importantly, the Siemens is known for its financial stability and excellence it maintains (Pogue Miller, 2018).There consist of a strong advertisement and marketing which can be stated as strengths. The processes of advertisements are done through media, TV, sports and lifestyle events. Weakness: There are hardly any drawbacks in the company of Seimen. However, in order to analyze the weaknesses the pointed out limitation is that the company has dependence on the third party for the efficiency in the operations. Moreover, there had been few allegation on the companys corporate environment corruption has been found out. The risk of the company refers to the possibility of a loss that the company may face, it is the uncertainty or the anticipation of loss that is made before hand. There are various kinds of risks that Seimen faces. The various fines and lawsuits: One of the major risks of the Seimen Company is the various outcomes and consequences that it has to face if there is a non-compliance with the legislation. It can result in different kinds of fines and lawsuits that can lead to a direct reputational and financial effect on the company (Burt et al., 2014). Financial loss: Another major risk that the company faces is the financial risk. It refers to the direct financial losses. Examples of such losses are the various frequent accidents with employees that need to be away from work for a long time. Physical risks of Seimens: Destruction risks of facilities of the company and physical equipment that is Lack of training in using equipment can generate physical losses as well as lack of maintenance, which can culminate in fire or leakages. Company risk of Reputation:Any kind of misconduct of the company that can affect the heads relevant to stakeholders can affect the reputation of the company. Maintaining a good reputation is very important. There is a always a fear for the company about the risk. Any kind of spoilage in the reputation can lead to fall in the goodwill. For example. Child labor practice in the corporate operations can create huge damage on the companys reputation and the business may lose clients. Global economic risk: Uncertainties in the global market of Siemens from annual report 2017, mainly starts from the risk of that are political had very less impact on the worldwide economy. Global pressure with Iran and North Korea enhanced and the negotiations about the U.K. leaving the Union of Europe are complicated and tensions of separation in Spain added significant uncertainty. These developments weigh potentially on decisions of investment but this materialized barely in 2017 fiscal (Berend, 2016). Business measurement practices of Seimens The performance management refers to the monitoring process of the targets and the performance against actual results for establishing the best process of analyzing how nicely the business and its members are functioning as a whole as one unit. The Seimen faces high increase in the demands for measurement of the performance of the environment (Bernardino, 2014). This is necessary for the achieving of the development that is to make the financial stakeholders be rest assured that the investments made by them are not at risk. To Enhance the Performance of the different decision making procedure that the Seimen uses are as follows: The Balanced Scorecard- A system, which is a strategic system of administration that joins all the unique and quantitative measures of significance to the endeavor. The gather of the measures all classes apparently aids in the social affair and choice of the proper execution measures for the venture. Another technique used to measure the performance of the Siemens business is benchmarking. It is thecomparison of the process of business andperformance metricswith bests practices of other industries. The benchmarking measures the time, quality and cost of Siemens to analyze its performance. By this method, the management gets to know how well the company targets are achieved. The strategies globalization that the Siemens uses for achieve its goals: Operational: Astrategy for globalization for Siemens has high degree of centralization with the headquarters that coordinating Siemens to seed out the standardization and generate the economies of scale. The focus is on the cost reductions (Cooke Wells, 2015). However, at times of high demand, when the local responsiveness is high, there is hardly any recommendation tht they can provide. Financial: For measurement and comparison of the financial development in the market and the competitive environment, Siemens use defined system key indicators like capital efficiency, growth, profit margin, and capital structure and dividend payout ratio. Human resource: The most important pillar of Siemens human resource strategy, alongside the operational performance, operational excellence and corporate social responsibility, is continuous management, development and motivation to its employees (Gallagher, 2014). Marketing: The processes of advertisements are done through media, TV, sports and lifestyle events. Conclusion The Globalization possesses many challenges to Siemens. However, Siemens has always been an efficient part of the global business for 162 years. The securing process of the business is to make sure that it offers a wide range of high-class services that add value to customers work. Siemens offers highly products that are technical with service benefits added in. This kind of service capability drives a advantage of competition over other suppliers. This strategy is deliberate. Reference list Berend, I. T. (2016).An economic history of twentieth-century Europe: economic regimes from laissez-faire to globalization. Cambridge University Press. Bernardino, R. (2014). Internationalization drivers and Global Markets.Information Technology People,8, 43-47. Burt, P. J., Tower, J. R., van der Wal, G. S., Ackerman, D. A. (2014).U.S. Patent No. 8,830,340. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Cooke, P., Wells, P. (2015). Globalization and its Management in Computing and Communications.Towards Global Localization (Routledge Library Editions: Economic Geography),2, 61. Cooke, P., Wells, P. (2015). Globalization and its Management in Computing and Communications.Towards Global Localization (Routledge Library Editions: Economic Geography),2, 61. Gallagher, K. S. (2014).The globalization of clean energy technology: Lessons from China. MIT press. Kotler, P. (2015).Framework for marketing management. Pearson Education India. Kotler, P. (2015).Framework for marketing management. Pearson Education India. Lasserre, P. (2017).Global strategic management. Palgrave. Pogue, D., Miller, N. (2018). Sustainable real estate and corporate responsibility. InRoutledge Handbook of Sustainable Real Estate(pp. 19-36). Routledge. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. McGraw-Hill Education. Vishnevskiy, K., Karasev, O., Meissner, D. (2015). Integrated roadmaps and corporate foresight as tools of innovation management: the case of Russian companies.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,90, 433-443. Vishnevskiy, K., Karasev, O., Meissner, D. (2015). Integrated roadmaps and corporate foresight as tools of innovation management: the case of Russian companies.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,90, 433-443.

Warhol`s Portraits Essays - The Velvet Underground, Pop Art

Warhol`s Portraits Some of the portraits that were done by Warhol began with Troy Donahue and Warren Beatty, and Elvis Presley. Then later on came Marilynn Monroe and Jackie Kennedy. There was also a series of car crash pictures done around this time. The Jackie Kennedy portraits were done very shortly after the assassination of President Kennedy. They mirrored the mourning face of Jackie that was shown time and time again in the media. There were eight different images that were all taken from different newspapers at the time. The number of works in this series is still unknown. (Crone pg 29) The car crash pictures had an extreme amount of variation. They ranged from having one picture to a canvas to having up to twenty on the same canvas at one time. There are many different colored pictures in this set. The most major change from one to another is the background color. It is difficult for critics to place the origination of the meaning of this set of works. (Crone pg 29) The series involving the electric chairs has a very serious political statement. It is a symbol of misuse of governmental sovereignty; it has also been considered and open confession of a deficiency in cultural development. (Crone) About the same time as the electric chair pictures were being shown there were many other quite disturbing sets of pictures being shown. They were of race riots and many were taken directly from newspaper articles of the Nazi Germany and Castro's revolution in Cuba. (Crone pg 29) One of the last serial sets that Warhol created before moving on from painting was of flowers. The flowers were produced in an extreme variety of sizes and quantities. These were on display in 1964. The original flowers were taken from a women magazine. Unlike most of his earlier works, these reproductions were touched up by hand on the screen. These are also different in that they do not represent anything to Warhol. They are strictly decorative. The colors used in the painting aren't used to symbolize anything but just to bring out color in decoration. In all there were about nine hundred of the flower painting made in Warhol's studio, "The Factory". These were among the very last of Warhol's paintings, in the remainder of his life he concentrated on movie making. (Crone pg 30) During Warhol's life his work has been controversial. He has become more recognized and famous after his death in 1987. I think that his purpose for being an artist seemed to be different from that of other artists. I'm not convinced he painted and filmed for the love of the art or so much for his purpose in doing it. I think he had a message he wanted to get across and this was the medium through which he chose to express himself.